modifies the noun atmosphere Ella’s predicted time is around 5 hours. They can come before the noun they modify or after linking verbs like be. The second use for the participles is as adjectives. (present perfect progressive) been = past participle of be training = present participle of trainĪs you can see from the examples above, despite what their names may suggest, the present and past participles are not just restricted to the present and past tenses! 2. use the past participle of be (= been) and the present participle of the main verb in perfect progressive tensesĮxample: She has been training for months.(future perfect simple) auxiliary verb have + past participle (present perfect simple) In five hours she will have finished the race. use the past participle (3rd form of the verb) in perfect tensesĮxamples: She has done many practice races.(past progressive) auxiliary verb be + present participle (present progressive) She was training last week. use the present participle ( -ing form) in progressive tensesĮxamples: Today, Ella is running her first ever marathon.English participles have two main uses: 1.
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